By BETHANY BLANKLEY
THE CENTER SQUARE CONTRIBUTOR
(The Center Square) — Twenty states led by Texas sued the Biden administration Tuesday over another immigration policy they argue is illegal.
A new U.S. Department of Homeland Security program “unlawfully creates a de facto pathway to citizenship for hundreds of thousands of aliens,” Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton argues, referring to a plan President Joe Biden announced Jan. 5.
Part of the plan involves expanding a parole system to allow an additional 360,000 foreign nationals in the country illegally to be released into the United States, a system over which Florida already sued. Florida’s case went to trial on the same day President Biden announced he was expanding the very system Florida is asking a judge to halt.
The proposed expansion allows up to 30,000 Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans to enter the U.S. a month, and it requires Mexico to hold another roughly 30,000 a month at U.S. taxpayer expense. The president claimed those illegally entering between ports of entry from these four countries would be returned to Mexico. Those who apply for work permits could receive a two-year authorization to live in the U.S., according to the program. If the law established by Congress was enforced, the majority of people applying to this program would be denied entry.
The plan applies to citizens of four countries who’ve increasingly entered the U.S. illegally since President Biden’s been in office.
In fiscal 2022 and the first three months of fiscal 2023, for example, a record number of Cubans and Haitians have been apprehended by the U.S. Coast Guard and Border Patrol agents attempting to illegally enter Florida. Likewise, a record number of Nicaraguans and Venezuelans have been apprehended at the southern border, according to Customs and Border Protection data.
On Jan. 5, DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas again claimed “the border was closed” and expanding the parole system would “provide humanitarian relief consistent with our values, cut out vicious smuggling organizations, and enforce our laws.” He also said, “Individuals without a legal basis to remain in the United States will be subject to prompt expulsion or removal. Individuals who are provided a safe, orderly and lawful path to the United States are less likely to risk their lives traversing thousands of miles in the hands of ruthless smugglers, only to arrive at our southern border and face the legal consequences of unlawful entry.”
Texas Attorney General Paxton argues the program is illegal because Congress only authorized parole “for foreign aliens who meet very specific standards that have not been met in this instance. Yet, contrary to existing law, the program creates a pathway for program participants to apply from their home country and gain lawful status to enter and stay in the U.S. for up to two years, or even longer.”
Like the previous expansion of the parole system, this program was implemented “without engaging in the usual notice and comment rulemaking process required by law,” Mr. Paxton argues, which is “yet another episode in which the administration has abused its executive authority in furtherance of its apparent objective for immigration policy: open borders and amnesty for all.”
Mr. Paxton said Biden’s border policies are creating a humanitarian crisis and major problems for border states.
